Visa & Migration

EU Blue Card, §81a, student, family reunification — procedures, document lists and thresholds.

Which route fits me?

Which situation describes you best?

Which route fits me?

Process guides

Tools

EU Blue Card salary check

Enter your annual gross salary and check the 2026 threshold. Deterministic pre-check (BGH Smartlaw-safe), not individual legal advice.

Schengen 90/180 Calculator (tourist)

Short stays: at most 90 days in any 180-day period. Enter your stays and see the days you have left.

§81a accelerated procedure — timeline comparison

Compare the estimated total duration of the regular route with the employer-initiated accelerated skilled worker procedure.

Regular route20–54 weeks
§81a accelerated6–14 weeks
Estimated saving: 6–48 weeksProcedure fee: 411

Durations are target/estimated values; complete documents are decisive. The employer initiates the accelerated procedure at the foreigners authority (fee: €411).

Source: Make-it-in-Germany · Valid from 2024-03-01

Frequently asked questions

Do I need German for the EU Blue Card?

No — there is no general statutory German requirement for the EU Blue Card. The job profile is decisive; German remains a big advantage for daily life and permanent residence.

Source: Make-it-in-Germany · Valid from 2024-06-01

Does my spouse need an A1 certificate to join me?

Spouses generally need A1; however, spouses of EU Blue Card holders are EXEMPT. Children under 16 need no language proof. Exceptions vary — the diplomatic mission's current list is decisive.

Source: BAMF · Valid from 2024-01-01

Do I start the §81a accelerated procedure myself?

No — the EMPLOYER initiates the §81a procedure at the competent foreigners authority and usually pays the €411 fee. Your job is complete documents; after pre-approval the consulate appointment follows within 3 weeks.

Source: Make-it-in-Germany · Valid from 2024-06-01

How long does my visa application take?

It varies greatly by category and season: appointment wait plus processing can take weeks to months. Under §81a the mission generally decides within 3 weeks. No one can promise exact durations.

Source: Auswärtiges Amt (Türkei) · Valid from 2024-01-01

Official sources for this module

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